Thursday, June 29, 2006

Ctrl-Arrow

You can use the right-arrow key to move through the document if you like. It moves the text cursor one character at a time.
I prefer to hold down the Ctrl key while tapping the right-arrow key.
Welcome to Word Processing!
· Ctrl-Left-arrow moves you one word to the Left.
· Ctrl-Right-arrow moves you one word to the Right.
These keystrokes work just about everywhere.
* in your Email,
* in a spreadsheet cell,
* at the dear old DOS command prompt!
* in long filenames (Windows Explorer, edit a file or folder name with the F2 function key, then scoot along using Ctrl-Right-Arrow),

In most word processors Ctrl-Down-Arrow moves you down one paragraph at a time.

Welcome to Paragraph Processing!

· Ctrl-Down-arrow moves you one paragraph Down.
· Ctrl-Up-arrow moves you one paragraph Up.

Tuesday, June 27, 2006

Ctrl-A

Ctrl-A selects All. "A", get it?

In Microsoft Word, use Ctrl-A to select all the text in the document. Copy and paste it where you will.

Choose View Header and use Ctrl-A to select the entire contents of the header.

In Windows Explorer use Ctrl-A to select all the files in the right-hand pane. Use Ctrl-Click to un-select specific names. You can now select all files "but these few" prior to copying or deleting files from a folder.

¨ Ctrl-A Selects All even when the Edit menu is unavailable.

Sunday, June 25, 2006

Snapshots of problems

(any problem at all on a Windows-based computer system)
When a problem arises, you can take a photographic snapshot of the problem and save the snapshot to show to a technical person later on, or even email it immediately to technical help.
It's easy to do, and you can try this now:
¨ Make a mental note of what is on your screen right now.
¨ Tap the PrtScr key, it's usually to the right of the row of Function keys, top row of the keyboard. When you tap the PrtScr key, nothing appears to happen, but a snapshot of the screen has been placed in the Clipboard (as in Edit, Copy).
¨ Open Paintbrush (Start, Programs, Accessories)
¨ In Paintbrush choose Edit, Paste.
¨ Save the Paintbrush image (The JPG or JPEG type is much smaller than the BMP)
¨ Close Paintbrush
¨ Try to deal with the problem, continuing to use the application, or quit the application and telephone technical support!
In Explorer you can locate your saved image and double-click on it to open Paintbrush and load the image.

Monday, June 19, 2006

Escape key

Locate and tap the key marked "Esc" or "Escape".

Nothing happens.

Tap the Escape key several times.

· Tapping the Escape key is harmless.

Locate and tap the one of the keys marked "Alt".
At the top of the screen, blue highlighting appears around a menu item (usually "File"), or the control box bar, top-left corner of the Window, is shaded grey.

Tap the Escape key once to clear the highlighting.

· The Escape key reverses the effect of the Alt key.

Golden Rule #1 You can always Escape from an awkward situation.

Saturday, June 17, 2006

Ctrl-Z

Ctrl-Z effects an Edit-Undo on just about everything.

It works in your word-processor, your workbook, Notepad. Delete some selected text, then use Ctrl-Z to restore it.

It works in Paintbrush

It works in Windows Explorer: Go ahead. Select a file in Explorer, tap the Del key. Then use Ctrl-Z. Your file is restored. No need to wander off to the recycle bin and restore the wrong file.

Ctrl-Z will undo several edits in most applications.

Quantities may vary.

Thursday, June 15, 2006

Ctrl-X

In more situations than you can imagine right now, Ctrl-X cuts selected text and places it into the clipboard.

This works in Windows Explorer, most word processors, spreadsheets etc and even in dialogue boxes!

Select some text in Microsoft Word then use Ctrl-X to remove the selected text and leave it in the clipboard.

Highlight a cell or set of cells in your spreadsheet and use Ctrl-X to cut that data out and leave a copy in the clipboard.

Alt-tab into Windows Explorer (not Internet Explorer) and select a file name. Tap the
F2 key and you'll be able to edit that filename. Use Ctrl-X to cut the file name and place it into the clipboard. You'll need to enter a new filename for the file.

Ctrl-X cuts from the clipboard even when the Edit menu is unavailable.

Paste your clipboard contents where you will.

Monday, June 12, 2006

Ctrl-V

In more situations than you can imagine right now, Ctrl-V places a copy of the clipboard contents into your current document or spreadsheet.

This works in Windows Explorer, most word processors, spreadsheets etc and even in dialogue boxes!

Select some text in Microsoft Word then use Ctrl-C to place a copy of the selected text in the clipboard.
Highlight a cell or set of cells in your spreadsheet and use Ctrl-V to copy the data from the clipboard.
Alt-tab into Windows Explorer (not Internet Explorer) and select a file name. Tap the F2 key and you'’ll be able to edit that filename. Use Ctrl-C to copy the file name into the clipboard. Move to a different folder, select a file and use the F2 function key to edit the file, then Ctrl-V to name the file with the name of the previous file.

Ctrl-V pastes from the clipboard even when the Edit menu is unavailable.

Paste your clipboard contents where you will.

Saturday, June 10, 2006

Ctrl-C

In more situations than you can imagine right now, Ctrl-C places a copy of selected text into the clipboard.

This works in Windows Explorer, most word processors, spreadsheets etc and even in dialogue boxes!

Select some text in Microsoft Word then use Ctrl-C to place a copy of the selected text in the clipboard.

Highlight a cell or set of cells in your spreadsheet and use Ctrl-C to copy that data to the clipboard.

Alt-tab into Windows Explorer (not Internet Explorer) and select a file name. Tap the F2 key to enter edit mode, and you’ll be able to edit that filename. Use Ctrl-C to copy the file name into the clipboard.

Ctrl-C copies to the clipboard even when the Edit menu is unavailable.

Paste your clipboard contents where you will.

Friday, June 09, 2006

Minimising a window

Minimising a window is akin to closing a book. It makes more space on our desk, but we have not put the book back on the shelf.

I believe that minimising does not save resources, neither RAM memory nor time nor disk.

Never Minimise.

Tuesday, June 06, 2006

Alt-Tab

Hold down the Alt key and tap the Tab key (don’t hold down the Tab key, just tap it once) then let go all the keys.
· Alt-Tab switches you to a different task.
Why not open up several applications at once – choose whatever you want – perhaps your web browser, your email program, NotePad, your word-processor and your spreadsheet program.
They are all open? Good.
Hold down the Alt key and tap the Tab key repeatedly, perhaps once a second (Alt, then Tab-Tab-Tab-Tab-Tab-Tab).
Notice how the little box pops up and each tap of the Tab key (still holding down the Alt key) takes you to a different application.
When you are at the application that you want – perhaps NotePad – let go both keys. There you are in NotePad.
Try it again: Alt-Tab onto the carousel until you get to the spreadsheet, then jump off. Just like a carousel (merry-go-round) if you sail past the place where you should be, just keep on Alt-Tabbing until you come round again, then jump off.
· Alt-Tab remembers!
There’s an extra-specially powerful aspect of Alt-Tab where Alt-Tab seems to have a useful memory.
To set yourself up for this, select two applications in particular – I’m going to assume your email program and your word-processor. Carousel to your email program and then let go. Here you are in your email program. Now carousel yourself to your word processor and then let go. Here you are in your word processor.
Here’s the trick: Alt-Tab just once, quickly, and let go. Here you are in your email program.
Here’s the trick: Alt-Tab just once, quickly, and let go. Here you are in your word-processor program.
Here’s the trick: Alt-Tab just once, quickly, and let go. Here you are in your email program.
A single Alt-Tab switches you back to your previous program. That makes it easy to copy and paste material repeatedly from one program (email) to another (word processor).
Once you are comfortable with this, try it with three programs, adding NotePad to the list.
Alt-Tab with three applications
To start off, carousel to Notepad. Then carousel to email. Then carousel to Word processor. You can think of Word processor as your “latest” endeavor, number 1. You can think of email as your second-latest – number 2. You can think of Notepad as your third-latest – number 3.
As before, a single Alt-Tab merely switches you between number 1 and number 2.
Now try holding down the Alt-key and tapping the Tab key TWICE! You’ll be taken to Notepad, the old number 3.
Of course, Notepad is now number 1.
As before, a single Alt-Tab merely switches you between number 1 and number 2. That will be between NotePad and your previous application. The other application will have been “pushed down the list” to occupy number 3.
This is how I quickly build up an email message with a series of fragments of a word processing document, then with a series of fragments of a spreadsheet, then with a series of fragments of a word processing document, and so on.
Conclusion
It makes no sense at all to spend part of the business day closing and re-opening programs. No matter how sluggish your computer, the bottom line is that if you want to do something in NotePad, that program ahs to be in memory, whether it is swapped in and out by Windows or whether it is closed and re-opened by you.
· Keep everything open, Alt-Tab to what you want, and let Windows worry about how it uses RAM memory and the swap file.

Thursday, June 01, 2006

Maximizing A Window

Maximizing a window fills the screen, and renders the window constant in size and position.

Best of all, it gives your eyes and your brain the maximum amount of data to process – you are much better off using the eyes and brain quickly to navigate a large mass of text than using your wrists and hands to navigate the text.

  • Use Alt-space to reach the control menu
  • Use the letter "X" for maximizing.
  • Double-click anywhere in the blue title of a window bar to maximize that window.